Country comparison
🇨🇦 Canada vs 🇺🇸 USA
The facts below come from each country's verified guide, cited to the government or university body that sets them, and from our catalogue of programmes read directly from official university websites. No ranking, no commissions: the right answer depends on your subject, budget and marks, and the two guides carry the full detail.
Canada
Express Entry PR
- Study permit application channel
- Online via IRCC secure account (GCKey)
- Provincial/Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL)
- Required for most applicants since Jan 2024
- Proof of funds (cost of living)
- CAD $22,895 for a single applicant (from 1 Sept 2025)
- National study-permit intake cap
- 309,670 PAL-required application spaces for 2026
- Work while studying (off-campus)
- Up to 24 hrs/week in term; unlimited in scheduled breaks (capped at 180 days/year)
- Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
- Up to 3 years; language + (for some) field-of-study test required
In our catalogue: 3,795 programmes at 98 universities, at least 3,539 taught in English. Facts last verified 2026-07-04.
USA
World's largest job market
- Tuition (typical range)
- US$20,000 to 60,000/year (2026)
- Proof of funds
- Bank/sponsor evidence covering 1 year of the I-20 cost of attendance
- Main intakes
- Fall (Aug/Sep) & Spring (Jan)
- Work while studying
- On-campus only, ≤20 hrs/week in term
- After graduation
- OPT (12 months) → STEM OPT +24 months (STEM degrees only) → H-1B
- Visa type
- F-1 student visa (non-immigrant)
In our catalogue: 56,708 programmes at 791 universities, at least 56,691 taught in English. Facts last verified 2026-07-04.
Browse programmes in both
Common questions
How many study programmes do Canada and USA offer?
Our verified catalogue holds 3,795 programmes at 98 universities in Canada, and 56,708 programmes at 791 universities in USA, every one linked to its official university page.
Which has more English-taught programmes, Canada or USA?
USA, on our data: at least 56,691 English-taught programmes versus 3,539 in Canada, per the language each university publishes. Coverage differs by country, so treat these as floors.
Where do I see the full requirements for each?
Each country has a full guide covering admission, tests, application, visa, money, arrival and stay-back, with every figure cited to the official source that sets it: see the Study in Canada and Study in USA guides.
Let your numbers decide
A free eligibility check scores Canada, USA and 11 more countries against your marks, budget and test scores, and shows the programmes actually open to you in each.
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Bramica is independent and takes no commission from any university, recruiter or agency. Figures change; confirm anything you act on at the official source linked from each guide.